


In the 2024 House race for TX-16, Veronica Escobar (D) won with 59.5% of the vote, defeating Irene Armendariz Jackson (R) who received 40.4%. A third candidate also appeared on the ballot. Veronica Escobar's 19.1-point advantage over the runner-up confirmed a comfortable win.
As the incumbent, Veronica Escobar benefited from name recognition, established constituent services, and the roughly 2-3 point advantage that sitting members typically enjoy. The 2024 presidential election drove higher voter turnout, which can help or hurt down-ballot candidates depending on the top of the ticket.
In the 2022 House race for TX-16, Veronica Escobar (D) defeated Irene Armendariz Jackson (R) 63.5% to 36.5%. Veronica Escobar received 95,510 votes compared to 54,986 for Irene Armendariz Jackson, a dominant 26.9-point margin reflecting a safely partisan district.
As the incumbent, Veronica Escobar benefited from name recognition, established constituent services, and the roughly 2-3 point advantage that sitting members typically enjoy. As a Democrat, Veronica Escobar won despite the historical midterm penalty against the president's party (Democrat Biden was in office). The wide margin suggests this district is firmly in the Democrat column for the foreseeable future.
In the 2020 House race for TX-16, Veronica Escobar (D) defeated Irene Armendariz Jackson (R) 64.7% to 35.3%. Veronica Escobar received 154,108 votes compared to 84,006 for Irene Armendariz Jackson, a dominant 29.4-point margin reflecting a safely partisan district.
As the incumbent, Veronica Escobar benefited from name recognition, established constituent services, and the roughly 2-3 point advantage that sitting members typically enjoy. The 2020 presidential election drove higher voter turnout, which can help or hurt down-ballot candidates depending on the top of the ticket. The wide margin suggests this district is firmly in the Democrat column for the foreseeable future.
In the 2018 House race for TX-16, Veronica Escobar (D) won with 68.5% of the vote, defeating Rick Seeberger (R) who received 27.0%. A third candidate also appeared on the ballot. Veronica Escobar's 41.4-point advantage over the runner-up confirmed a comfortable win.
This was an open-seat race with no incumbent running — Beto O'rourke (D) previously held the seat. Open seats typically attract stronger candidates and heavier spending from both parties. As a Democrat, Veronica Escobar benefited from the historical midterm penalty against the president's party — with a Republican in the White House, the opposition typically gains seats.